A review of Georgia law suggests that the Evans County Board of Commissioners may be improperly altering the speed limits on county roads.
The most recent issue example stems from an agenda item from the July commission meeting in which a citizen requested the speed limited be lowered on the road where her residence is located.
Resident Heather Sapp said Carters Bridge Road has become a road which has driving’s, including Claxton Poultry and Claxton Oil trucks, running “75 and 80 mph.” She said some times the vehicles are driving so quickly that she can’t even if stuff the vehicle type.
Commissioner Wesley Jenkins said there are presently no signs on the road, which means it’s set at 55 mph, but he would like to sign it for 45 mph because of the reports of high rates of speed.
Jenkins asked the county attorney, Jay Swindell, what the procedure would be to alter the speed limit from 55mph to 45 mph. Swindell said they would just need to approve a resolution to do so. Without any further discussion or consultation, commissioners unanimously approved the reduction and directed the Attorney to draft the resolution.
But OCGA 40-6-183 suggests that such action is not sufficient for amending speed limits. While local governing authorities are well within their purview to amend the speed limits on county roads roads, the code section says that the determination must be made “on the basis of an engineers and traffic investigation.”
From the code section’s subsection (a):
“Whenever the governing authority of an incorporated municipality or county, in its respective jurisdiction, determines on the basis of an engineering and traffic investigation that the maximum vehicle speed permitted under this chapter is greater than is reasonable and safe under the conditions found to exist upon a highway or part of a highway under its jurisdiction, such authority may determine and declare a reasonable and safe maximum vehicle speed limit…”
Given that the item was approved on the same night it was presented, it does not appear the Evans Board of Commissioners conducted the necessary investigations ahead of their direction of the attorney to draft a resolution for a lower speed limit.
Commissioner Brian Croft said he didn’t believe the reduction would help with the speeders, noting that increased patrol from the Sheriff’s Office would likely be the only fix.
You can read the full code section here.
§ 40-6-183. Alteration of speed limits by local authorities :: 2018 Georgia Code :: US Codes and Statutes :: US Law :: Justia
Stewart Wood
July 9, 2020 at 10:00 pm
This isn’t the first road they did this on,I was recently terminated for pointing out the wrong things they do without legal justification.They say I was terminated for not following instructions but that was just a way to cover up my refusing to break EPA regulations and not kissing there a** but a full report has been turned into the EPA. Evans BOC does whatever Casey Burkhalter wants no matter what,I know several things they have done and covered up later, but it will all come out in the near future.
Heather Sapp
July 10, 2020 at 8:26 am
The reasons for the proposed reduction wasn’t even listed. There are multiple special needs children who are flight risks on this road. We have had multiple incidents where horseback riders have almost been hit. More families are moving out here which means more children it’s just not safe.
Jessica Szilagyi
July 10, 2020 at 8:34 am
Heather, the reason for the request is irrelevant to the fact that the Commissioners took action that was not in compliance with the state law. This has nothing to do with why. If it was ‘just because’ that would be fine – they just need to do it lawfully.
Abe Eason
July 10, 2020 at 9:25 pm
The assumption is that the speed limit was set at 55 when the road was built and that limit was based upon DOT guidelines for the road type. If the original DOT specs were followed when the road was built ( one would assume no funding or re- funding if not) then the limit WAS set as per engineered specifications. Our commissioners have now determined, due to the increased traffic and residences along the road that 55 mph is excessive.
Jessica Szilagyi
July 10, 2020 at 9:35 pm
Not to mention that Hall County & Cobb County cite the law on their website and both indicate a speed study must be conducted before the law may be amended.
https://www.hallcounty.org/375/Speed-Limits
https://www.cobbcounty.org/node/590
It’s not a big deal, it’d just be nice for someone to admit they acted outside the scope of the law and they fixed it.
Jessica Szilagyi
July 10, 2020 at 9:34 pm
Except that’s not how the law reads and that’s not how it is exercised.
The code section states that when the governing authority DETERMINES ON THE BASIS OF AN ENGINEERING AND TRAFFIC INVESTIGATION THAT THE MAXIMUM VEHICLE SPEED PERMITTED UNDER THIS CHAPTER IS GREATER THAN IS REASONABLE AND SAFE…then they can change the limit. It actually says they MAY change the speed limit based on an investigation/study and they didn’t reference those matters either.